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Wycliffe's Bible

Directed by English theologian John Wycliffe in the 1380s and completed by followers including John Purvey, this was the first complete Bible translated into English at a time when the Church restricted scripture to Latin. It predates the King James Version (KJV) by nearly two and a half centuries, and its text opens with Genesis (WYCLIFFE).

Wycliffe's Bible - The First English Bible Online

About the Wycliffe's Bible (WYCLIFFE) Translation

Wycliffe's Bible, produced under the direction of English theologian John Wycliffe (c. 1328-1384) and completed by his followers including John Purvey, was the first complete translation of the Bible into the English language. Translated from the Latin Vulgate at a time when the Church restricted scripture to Latin, Wycliffe's Bible was a radical act that made God's Word directly accessible to English readers for the first time and helped inspire the later Protestant Reformation. Hand-copied and circulated at great personal risk to its distributors, the translation exists in an earlier, more literal version and a later, more idiomatic revision associated with Purvey, both of which survive in this edition. Predating the printing press by decades, Wycliffe's Bible stands as the foundation stone of English-language scripture, over a century before Tyndale and nearly two and a half centuries before the King James Version. Read Wycliffe's Bible online here, the earliest complete English translation of scripture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who created Wycliffe's Bible and why was it significant?
Wycliffe's Bible was produced under the direction of English theologian John Wycliffe (c. 1328-1384) and completed by his followers, including John Purvey. It was the first complete translation of the Bible into the English language, at a time when the Church restricted scripture to Latin.
What source text was Wycliffe's Bible translated from?
Wycliffe's Bible was translated from the Latin Vulgate rather than directly from Hebrew and Greek manuscripts. This still made it the first time English readers could access the full Bible in their own language.
Was it dangerous to own or distribute Wycliffe's Bible?
Yes, the translation was hand-copied and circulated at great personal risk to its distributors, since the Church restricted scripture to Latin at the time. This radical act of making God's Word directly accessible to English readers helped inspire the later Protestant Reformation.
Are there different versions of the text within this edition?
This edition preserves both the earlier, more literal version of Wycliffe's Bible and the later, more idiomatic revision associated with John Purvey. Both survive and are included together in this edition.
How does Wycliffe's Bible compare in age to the King James Version?
Wycliffe's Bible predates the printing press by decades and stands as the foundation stone of English-language scripture. It came over a century before Tyndale's translation and nearly two and a half centuries before the King James Version (KJV).
Can I read Wycliffe's Bible online today?
Yes, Wycliffe's Bible is available to read online as the earliest complete English translation of scripture, including books such as Genesis (WYCLIFFE) and Matthew (WYCLIFFE).

Today's Verse

And he said, Lay not thy hand upon the lad, neither do thou anything unto him. For now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou hast not withheld thy son, thine only son, from me.

Genesis 22:12 | ASV

Verse Of The Day

Hand-copied and circulated at real risk to those who distributed it, Wycliffe's Bible helped inspire the later Protestant Reformation and stands as the foundation of English-language scripture, well before even the American Standard-ASV1901 (ASV) existed. Compare its early English against Psalms (WYCLIFFE).