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Rotherham's Emphasized Bible

British scholar Joseph Bryant Rotherham completed the Emphasized Bible in 1902 after developing a system of italics and marks to indicate stress patterns that ordinary English word order can't capture from the Hebrew and Greek. It's a demanding but rewarding companion to the King James Version (KJV), starting at Genesis (ROTHERHAM).

Rotherham's Emphasized Bible - Read Online

About the Rotherham's Emphasized Bible (ROTHERHAM) Translation

The Emphasized Bible, translated by British biblical scholar Joseph Bryant Rotherham (1828-1910) and completed in 1902, is a uniquely literal English translation designed to convey the emphasis and nuance of the original Hebrew and Greek text that ordinary English word order cannot capture. Rotherham developed a system of typographical marks and italics to indicate which words in each sentence carried special emphasis in the source languages, giving readers insight into shades of meaning often lost in standard translations. A meticulous Hebrew and Greek scholar, Rotherham also used the divine name 'Yahweh' throughout the Old Testament, reflecting the Hebrew text more directly than most English Bibles of his era. Though its emphasis markings make for unconventional reading, Rotherham's Emphasized Bible remains a valuable resource for serious students who want to see how the grammar and stress of the original languages actually work. Read Rotherham's Emphasized Bible online here, verse by verse through all 66 books.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Joseph Bryant Rotherham and when did he finish his translation?
The Emphasized Bible was translated by British biblical scholar Joseph Bryant Rotherham (1828-1910), who completed the work in 1902. It is a uniquely literal English translation designed to convey emphasis and nuance from the original Hebrew and Greek that ordinary English word order cannot capture.
What are the typographical marks in Rotherham's Emphasized Bible for?
Rotherham developed a system of typographical marks and italics to indicate which words in each sentence carried special emphasis in the source languages. This gives readers insight into shades of meaning that are often lost in standard translations like the King James Version (KJV).
Does Rotherham's Emphasized Bible use "Yahweh" instead of "LORD"?
Yes, Rotherham used the divine name "Yahweh" throughout the Old Testament, reflecting the Hebrew text more directly than most English Bibles of his era. This is one of the more distinctive features of his translation.
Is the Emphasized Bible easy to read?
Its emphasis markings make for unconventional reading compared to a plain-text translation like the Bible in Basic English (BBE), so it takes some getting used to. It remains a valuable resource for serious students who want to see how the grammar and stress of the original languages actually work.
Where can I read Rotherham's Emphasized Bible online?
Rotherham's Emphasized Bible is available online verse by verse through all 66 books, including Genesis (ROTHERHAM) and the rest of the Old and New Testaments.

Today's Verse

Son of man, put forth a riddle, and speak a parable unto the house of Israel;

Ezekiel 17:2 | ASV

Verse Of The Day

Rotherham also rendered the divine name as 'Yahweh' throughout the Old Testament, following the Hebrew text more directly than most Bibles of his era, including the simplified Bible in Basic English (BBE). Serious students can trace his emphasis markings through books like Psalms (ROTHERHAM).