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Genesis Chapter 14 (YLT)

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Genesis Chapter 14
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1 And it cometh to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goyim,

2 they have made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber king of Zeboim, and the king of Bela, which `is' Zoar.

3 All these have been joined together unto the valley of Siddim, which `is' the Salt Sea;

4 twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and the thirteenth year they rebelled.

5 And in the fourteenth year came Chedorlaomer, and the kings who `are' with him, and they smite the Rephaim in Ashteroth Karnaim, and the Zuzim in Ham, and the Emim in Shaveh Kiriathaim,

6 and the Horites in their mount Seir, unto El-Paran, which `is' by the wilderness;

7 and they turn back and come in unto En-Mishpat, which `is' Kadesh, and smite the whole field of the Amalekite, and also the Amorite who is dwelling in Hazezon-Tamar.

8 And the king of Sodom goeth out, and the king of Gomorrah, and the king of Admah, and the king of Zeboim, and the king of Bela, which `is' Zoar; and they set the battle in array with them in the valley of Siddim,

9 with Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goyim, and Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar; four kings with the five.

10 And the valley of Siddim `is' full of bitumen-pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah flee, and fall there, and those left have fled to the mountain.

11 And they take the whole substance of Sodom and Gomorrah, and the whole of their food, and go away;

12 and they take Lot, Abram's brother's son (seeing he is dwelling in Sodom), and his substance, and go away.

13 And one who is escaping cometh and declareth to Abram the Hebrew, and he is dwelling among the oaks of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner, and they `are' Abram's allies.

14 And Abram heareth that his brother hath been taken captive, and he draweth out his trained domestics, three hundred and eighteen, and pursueth unto Dan.

15 And he divideth himself against them by night, he and his servants, and smiteth them, and pursueth them unto Hobah, which `is' at the left of Damascus;

16 and he bringeth back the whole of the substance, and also Lot his brother and his substance hath he brought back, and also the women and the people.

17 And the king of Sodom goeth out to meet him (after his turning back from the smiting of Chedorlaomer, and of the kings who `are' with him), unto the valley of Shaveh, which `is' the king's valley.

18 And Melchizedek king of Salem hath brought out bread and wine, and he `is' priest of God Most High;

19 and he blesseth him, and saith, `Blessed `is' Abram to God Most High, possessing heaven and earth;

20 and blessed `is' God Most High, who hath delivered thine adversaries into thy hand;' and he giveth to him a tenth of all.

21 And the king of Sodom saith unto Abram, `Give to me the persons, and the substance take to thyself,'

22 and Abram saith unto the king of Sodom, `I have lifted up my hand unto Jehovah, God Most High, possessing heaven and earth --

23 from a thread even unto a shoe-latchet I take not of anything which thou hast, that thou say not, I -- I have made Abram rich;

24 save only that which the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men who have gone with me -- Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre -- they take their portion.'

Frequently Asked Questions

What war is described in Genesis chapter 14?
Four kings led by Chedorlaomer defeat the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah and carry off Lot and his goods; Abram pursues them with 318 trained servants, rescues Lot, and on his return is blessed by Melchizedek, king of Salem and priest of God Most High.
Who was Melchizedek?
Verses 18-20 introduce Melchizedek, king of Salem and 'priest of the most high God,' who brings out bread and wine, blesses Abram, and receives a tithe from him — a figure Hebrews 6:20-3 treats as a type of Christ's priesthood.
Why did Abram refuse the king of Sodom's offer?
When the king of Sodom offered to let Abram keep all the recovered goods, Abram swore he would take nothing, 'from a thread even to a shoelatchet,' so that no one could say the king of Sodom had made him rich (verses 22-23).

Today's Verse

For I know that after my death ye will utterly corrupt yourselves, and turn aside from the way which I have commanded you; and evil will befall you in the latter days; because ye will do that which is evil in the sight of Jehovah, to provoke him to anger through the work of your hands.

Deuteronomy 31:29 | ASV

Verse Of The Day

On his return, Abram is met by Melchizedek, king of Salem and priest of the most high God, who blesses him and receives a tenth of the spoils, a moment later interpreted as foreshadowing Christ's priesthood in Hebrews 6:20-3. Abram refuses any reward from the king of Sodom before God renews his covenant with him in Genesis 15.