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Hosea Chapter 12 (JPS)

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Hosea Chapter 12 (JPS)

1 Ephraim compasseth Me about with lies, and the house of Israel with deceit; and Judah is yet wayward towards G-d, and towards the Holy One who is faithful.

2 Ephraim striveth after wind, and followeth after the east wind; all the day he multiplieth lies and desolation; and they make a covenant with Assyria, and oil is carried into Egypt.

3 HaShem hath also a controversy with Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways, according to his doings will He recompense him.

4 In the womb he took his brother by the heel, and by his strength he strove with a godlike being;

5 So he strove with an angel, and prevailed; he wept, and made supplication unto him; at Beth-el he would find him, and there he would speak with us;

6 But HaShem, the G-d of hosts, HaShem is His name.

7 Therefore turn thou to thy G-d; keep mercy and justice, and wait for thy G-d continually.

8 As for the trafficker, the balances of deceit are in his hand. He loveth to oppress.

9 And Ephraim said: 'Surely I am become rich, I have found me wealth; in all my labours they shall find in me no iniquity that were sin.'

10 But I am HaShem thy G-d from the land of Egypt; I will yet again make thee to dwell in tents, as in the days of the appointed season.

11 I have also spoken unto the prophets, and I have multiplied visions; and by the ministry of the prophets have I used similitudes.

12 If Gilead be given to iniquity becoming altogether vanity, in Gilgal they sacrifice unto bullocks; yea, their altars shall be as heaps in the furrows of the field.

13 And Jacob fled into the field of Aram, and Israel served for a wife, and for a wife he kept sheep.

14 And by a prophet HaShem brought Israel up out of Egypt, and by a prophet was he kept.

15 Ephraim hath provoked most bitterly; therefore shall his blood be cast upon him, and his reproach shall his L-rd return unto him.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Hosea 12 recall about Jacob?
It recounts how Jacob "took his brother by the heel in the womb," then later "had power over the angel, and prevailed: he wept, and made supplication unto him" (v.3-4), using this ancestor's story as a backdrop for God's dispute with Judah.
What accusation does verse 7 make against Ephraim?
"He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress" - accusing Ephraim of dishonest dealing despite claiming innocence in verse 8.
What does the chapter say about seeking God?
Verse 6 urges, "Therefore turn thou to thy God: keep mercy and judgment and wait on thy God continually" - a call for justice and faithfulness similar in spirit to Micah 6:8.

Today's Verse

but there is a God in heaven that revealeth secrets, and he hath made known to the king Nebuchadnezzar what shall be in the latter days. Thy dream, and the visions of thy head upon thy bed, are these:

Daniel 2:28 | ASV

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