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About 1 Chronicles

First Chronicles is the thirteenth book of the Bible, written around 450-400 BC likely by Ezra the scribe for the Jewish community returning from Babylonian exile, and spanning 29 chapters. It begins with nine chapters of genealogies from Adam through the twelve tribes of Israel -- establishing the returned exiles' identity and continuity with God's covenant people -- then focuses almost exclusively on King David's reign, particularly his preparation for the Jerusalem Temple that his son Solomon would build. Major themes include the proper ordering of worship, the priority of seeking God, Levitical service and the music of praise, and the unbroken Davidic line that points toward the Messiah. Key chapters include 1 Chronicles 16 (David's psalm of praise), 1 Chronicles 17 (the Davidic covenant), and 1 Chronicles 29 (David's prayer of consecration for the Temple offerings). Famous verses include 1 Chronicles 16:11 -- Look to the Lord and his strength; seek his face always -- and 1 Chronicles 29:14 -- Everything comes from you, and we have given you only what comes from your hand. First Chronicles KJV presents David as the model of a worshipping king. 1 Chronicles Bible read online resources help believers connect with their spiritual heritage. Read the Book of 1 Chronicles online here in full.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who wrote 1 Chronicles and for whom?
1 Chronicles was written around 450-400 BC, likely by Ezra the scribe, for the Jewish community that had returned from Babylonian exile. Its purpose was to help the returned exiles reconnect with their identity and covenant history as God's people.
Why does 1 Chronicles open with genealogies?
The book's first nine chapters trace genealogies from Adam through the twelve tribes of Israel, establishing continuity between the returning exiles and the covenant people described earlier in books like Joshua and Judges. This genealogical foundation was especially important for a community rebuilding its identity after decades in exile.
What does 1 Chronicles focus on after the genealogies?
After the opening genealogies, the book turns almost entirely to King David's reign, particularly his preparations for the Jerusalem Temple that his son Solomon would eventually build. Unlike the parallel account in 1 Samuel, Chronicles largely omits David's personal failures and instead emphasizes his role in organizing worship.
What are the central themes of 1 Chronicles?
Major themes include the proper ordering of worship, the priority of seeking God, and the significance of Levitical service and music in praise. David's prayer of consecration in 1 Chronicles 29, offered as the people give generously toward the Temple, exemplifies this focus.
What is a well-known verse from 1 Chronicles?
1 Chronicles 16:11, "Look to the Lord and his strength; seek his face always," comes from David's psalm of praise when the ark is brought to Jerusalem and is still widely quoted today. This same chapter reflects the book's broader emphasis on worship as central to Israel's national life.

Today's Verse

And straightway he called them: and they left their father Zebedee in the boat with the hired servants, and went after him.

Mark 1:20 | ASV

Verse Of The Day

David's prayer of consecration in chapter 29 and his psalm of praise in chapter 16 highlight the book's emphasis on worship and thanksgiving. First Chronicles retells events also found in 1 Samuel, set against the earlier history of Joshua.