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1 Timothy Chapter 5 (ASV)

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1 Timothy 5 - Caring for Widows and Honoring Elders
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1 Rebuke not an elder, but exhort him as a father; the younger men as brethren:

2 the elder women as mothers; the younger as sisters, in all purity.

3 Honor widows that are widows indeed.

4 But if any widow hath children or grandchildren, let them learn first to show piety towards their own family, and to requite their parents: for this is acceptable in the sight of God.

5 Now she that is a widow indeed, and desolate, hath her hope set on God, and continueth in supplications and prayers night and day.

6 But she that giveth herself to pleasure is dead while she liveth.

7 These things also command, that they may be without reproach.

8 But if any provideth not for his own, and specially his own household, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an unbeliever.

9 Let none be enrolled as a widow under threescore years old, `having been' the wife of one man,

10 well reported of for good works; if she hath brought up children, if she hath used hospitality to strangers, if she hath washed the saints' feet, if she hath relieved the afflicted, if she hath diligently followed every good work.

11 But younger widows refuse: for when they have waxed wanton against Christ, they desire to marry;

12 having condemnation, because they have rejected their first pledge.

13 And withal they learn also `to be' idle, going about from house to house; and not only idle, but tattlers also and busybodies, speaking things which they ought not.

14 I desire therefore that the younger `widows' marry, bear children, rule the household, give no occasion to the adversary for reviling:

15 for already some are turned aside after Satan.

16 If any woman that believeth hath widows, let her relieve them, and let not the church be burdened; that it mat relieve them that are widows indeed.

17 Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in the word and in teaching.

18 For the scripture saith, Thou shalt not muzzle the ox when he treadeth out the corn. And, The laborer is worthy of his hire.

19 Against an elder receive not an accusation, except at `the mouth of' two or three witnesses.

20 Them that sin reprove in the sight of all, that the rest also may be in fear.

21 I charge `thee' in the sight of God, and Christ Jesus, and the elect angels, that thou observe these things without prejudice, doing nothing by partiality.

22 Lay hands hastily on no man, neither be partaker of other men's sins: keep thyself pure.

23 Be no longer a drinker of water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities.

24 Some men's sins are evident, going before unto judgment; and some men also they follow after.

25 In like manner also there are good works that are evident; and such as are otherwise cannot be hid.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 1 Timothy 5 say about caring for widows?
Paul instructs the church to 'honour widows that are widows indeed,' but says if a widow has children they should first learn to care for their own family, since anyone who fails to provide for their own house 'hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel' (v3-8).
What does verse 18 mean quoting 'thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn'?
Paul cites this alongside 'the labourer is worthy of his reward' to argue that elders who labor in word and doctrine deserve support (v17-18), quoting the same principle found in Deuteronomy 25:4.
What caution does Paul give about accusations against an elder?
He says, 'Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses' (v19).

Today's Verse

And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast hotly pursued after me?

Genesis 31:36 | ASV

Verse Of The Day

Paul defends paying elders who labor in preaching and teaching by quoting the law's principle in Deuteronomy 25:4, not to muzzle the ox that treads the corn. He closes with guidance on correcting elders fairly and personal advice to Timothy about his health, before addressing servants and masters in 1 Timothy 6.